Confined turbidite sand-sheets in the Paraná and Paganzo Basins

Orientador(a) (dc.contributor.advisor)Paim, Paulo Sergio Gomes
Coorientador(a) (dc.contributor.advisor-co1)Kneller, Benjamin C.
Lattes Orientador(a) (dc.contributor.advisorLattes)http://lattes.cnpq.br/8591350653509881pt_BR
Autor(a) (dc.contributor.author)Carvalho, Bruno Miguel Vaz de
Data de Disponibilização (dc.date.accessioned)2015-07-27T21:02:53Z
dc.date.available (dc.date.available)2015-07-27T21:02:53Z
Data da defesa / Data do evento (dc.date.issued)2014-02-20
Abstract (dc.description.abstract)During the Late Paleozoic, Gondwana was home for a protracted glaciation that generated high sediment supplies and ample accommodation space within incised valleys and fjords, usually laterally confined and longitudinally extensive geomorphological features. These glacial valleys became so overdeepened below sea level that they filled up with hundreds of meters of seawater, as glacio-eustatic sea level rose during and following deglaciation, therefore producing deep-water environments prone to gravity-flows such as turbidity currents. This study assesses the behavior and morphology of sand sheets deposited by turbidity currents that instead of flowing outward onto an unconfined basin floor, were confined within a limited space up to a spill point. This study compare three examples of turbidite sand sheet deposited on settings presenting distinct degree of confinement, including two areas in the Paganzo Basin (Paganzo Group) and one area in in the roughly coeval Paraná Basin (Itararé Group) The Argentinean case studies are located in the eastern Precordillera of the Andes, near San Juan city, and include a palaeofjord (Quebrada de Las Lajas) and a more open valley (Quebrada Grande), both incised into Early Paleozoic shelf carbonates (San Juan Formation) and olistostrome (Rinconada Formation). The Brazilian counterpart is located in Vidal Ramos (Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil) and it is a very wide palaeovalley carved into Proterozoic schists and secondly marbles. After a general description and interpretation of the valleys fills and a more detailed description and interpretationof the associated turbidite sand sheets, their similarities and differences are stressed to define which features ewere dependent or independent of the glacial valley morphology.en
Resumo (dc.description.resumo)During the Late Paleozoic, Gondwana was home for a protracted glaciation that generated high sediment supplies and ample accommodation space within incised valleys and fjords, usually laterally confined and longitudinally extensive geomorphological features. These glacial valleys became so overdeepened below sea level that they filled up with hundreds of meters of seawater, as glacio-eustatic sea level rose during and following deglaciation, therefore producing deep-water environments prone to gravity-flows such as turbidity currents. This study assesses the behavior and morphology of sand sheets deposited by turbidity currents that instead of flowing outward onto an unconfined basin floor, were confined within a limited space up to a spill point. This study compare three examples of turbidite sand sheet deposited on settings presenting distinct degree of confinement, including two areas in the Paganzo Basin (Paganzo Group) and one area in in the roughly coeval Paraná Basin (Itararé Group) The Argentinean case studies are located in the eastern Precordillera of the Andes, near San Juan city, and include a palaeofjord (Quebrada de Las Lajas) and a more open valley (Quebrada Grande), both incised into Early Paleozoic shelf carbonates (San Juan Formation) and olistostrome (Rinconada Formation). The Brazilian counterpart is located in Vidal Ramos (Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil) and it is a very wide palaeovalley carved into Proterozoic schists and secondly marbles. After a general description and interpretation of the valleys fills and a more detailed description and interpretationof the associated turbidite sand sheets, their similarities and differences are stressed to define which features ewere dependent or independent of the glacial valley morphology.pt_BR
Agência de fomento (dc.description.sponsorship)Nenhumapt_BR
URI (dc.identifier.uri)http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/4625
Idioma (dc.language)pt_BRpt_BR
Nome da instituição (dc.publisher)Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinospt_BR
País da Instituição (dc.publisher.country)Brasilpt_BR
Departamento (dc.publisher.department)Escola Politécnicapt_BR
Sigla da Instituição (dc.publisher.initials)Unisinospt_BR
Programa (dc.publisher.program)Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geologiapt_BR
Direitos de acesso ao documento (dc.rights)openAccesspt_BR
Assunto (dc.subject)Sedimentospt_BR
Assunto (dc.subject)Baciaspt_BR
Assunto (dc.subject)Geologia estratigráficapt_BR
Assunto (dc.subject)Geologia estruturalpt_BR
Tema (CNPq) (dc.subject.cnpq)ACCNPQ::Ciências Exatas e da Terra::Geologiapt_BR
Título (dc.title)Confined turbidite sand-sheets in the Paraná and Paganzo Basinspt_BR
Tipo de arquivo (dc.type)Dissertaçãopt_BR

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